Rejuvenation The Meters Rar Extractor

All customers PLEASE read: the and pages! Canadian Customers: Any long delivery delays are caused by The Canada Border Services Agency. I now ONLY offer EMS as a shipping option to Canada. This appears to have resolved most of the delays caused by The Canada Border Services Agency.

Please write your correct address: We take NO responsibility for delivery issues caused by customers entering the wrong address in the checkout page Delivery BulkActives is a part-time business. Orders are processed and mailed on Saturdays. () What we sell We sell COSMETIC RAW MATERIALS, which are meant to be used at an appropriate percentage in a cosmetic formulation of your devising.

Please do not order our products unless you know how to formulate creams and lotions with it! Forgotten your password?

Cholesterol, 56 chondroitin sulfate, 74 chophytol, 231 chromameters, 20, 34 chymotrypsin, 145. 1–8-cineole, 117 cinnamates, 256 cinnamic aldehyde, 256 cinnamic oil, 256 cinnamon, 179 cinnamon bark extract, 232 citric acid, 69, 74, 78 citric acid cycle, 70 citrus extract, 232 claim substantiation tests, 11, 19–21 cleanser, 4. Due to its activity the green tea extract protects the skin from reddening, DNA damage and even cell death following UV exposure. The strong antioxidants found in the. “Double-blind, half-face study comparing topical vitamin C and vehicle for rejuvenation of photodamage,” Dermatol Surg. 2002 Mar;28(3):231-6.

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Recipe% calculator our SIMPLE RECIPE CALCULATOR (MS Excel) Sample Recipes. Allantoin is a natural product of nitrogen metabolism in several plants and most mammals. It has been used in numerous cosmetics products for a significant period of time and is proven safe for various human applications. Its greatest benefits are promotion of wound healing, including reduced scar formation after various procedures (ranging from surgical scars to tattoo removal). To this purpose, allantoin can be used preventively as well as on already formed scars.

Furthermore, it is an effective antimicrobial substance, used in alcohol-free hand sanitizers. Allantoin-containing solutions have been used in treating various infections, primarily onychomycosis (nail fungus) and trichomoniasis. Its anti-inflammatory properties made it useful in dermatitis treatment.

Generally, allantoin is combined with extracts of onion or other plants, but its effectiveness was also demonstrated while applying without supplements. Key benefits of Allantoin in skin care: • Anti-inflammatory [2] [13] • Wound healing support [2] [4] • Anti-bacterial [9] [10] [11] • sun damage repair [2] [13] • Scar care [6] [7] [8]. EcoFriendly, sustainable, synthetic Alpha Bisabolol, which offers all the benefits of natural Alpha Bisabolol, is now available. For thousands of years, chamomile has been a prized component of many ancient therapies. The active ingredient of chamomile, α-bisabolol, is a lightly floral-scented essential oil extracted from the Candeia tree, a tropical relative of cammomile, in modern times. In order to produce 100 tons of α-bisabolol, 850 hectares of timber must be harvested. Due to deforestation amid a global high demand, synthetic sources of α-bisabolol are now available.

New generations of the synthetic compound offer 85% α-bisabolol content and all of the benefits of the natural product. Easily absorbed by the skin, α-bisabolol is a potent anti-microbial agent, anti-inflammatory, and potent wound-care agent. It has valuable applications in soaps, lotions, soothing face creams, and wound-healing products Key benefits of Sustainable Alpha Bisabolol in skin care: • Anti-bacterial [1] [2] [3] [6] • Anti-acne [1] [2] [3] [6] [7] • Anti-inflammatory [1] [2] [3] [7] • Moisturizing and hydration [9] • Sun damage repair [1] [7] • Wound healing support [2] [9] • Reduce rosacea. Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) is a naturally occurring antioxidant that also shows numerous attractive features for use in cosmetic skin care. It is known as a dietary supplement for a long time, but recent research suggests it may be more effective through other applications, such as skin creams.

ALA neutralizes free radicals, thus helping to fight ageing and cancer. It is more effective in combating free radicals than common vitamins, such as vitamin C or E, hence lipoic acid is called the “universal antioxidant”. In skin care, ALA was also shown to promote wound healing, treat and prevent diabetic ulcers. Cosmetics research suggests that ALA can promote collagen synthesis, thus reducing the visible effects of ageing on skin, and improving the appearance without any noticeable side effects. Alpha Lipoic Acid is a key active ingredient in Perricone MD products Key benefits of Alpha Lipoic Acid in skin care: • Antioxidant [1] [2] [5] [7] [8] • Anti-inflammatory [5] [7] • Stimulate collagen production [14] • Reduce fine lines and wrinkles [16] [15] • Sun damage protection [17] [19] • Sun damage repair [1] [2] [5] [7] [8] [16] [15] • Wound healing support [10] [11] [12]. L-ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is an essential nutrient which has many cosmetic benefits.

It is a remarkable antioxidant and can scavenge reactive oxygen species and other free radicals, protecting the skin from oxidative stress. It can stimulate collagen synthesis by promoting cross-linking and stabilizing collagen molecules, upregulating collagen genes, increasing the transcription of the tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase 1, and inducing fibroblast proliferation.

It reduces pigmentation by suppressing tyrosinase, which is important for melanin production. It is an anti-inflammatory agent and can be used to treat inflammatory skin disease such as erythema. Together, L-ascorbic acid provides powerful anti-aging properties and has been shown to reduce wrinkles, improve elasticity, and protect against sun damage. Stability and absorption of L-ascorbic acid is a concern. While the anhydrous L-ascorbic acid might be the most stable form, adding vitamin E not only helps stabilizing L-ascorbic acid, but the two have synergistic effects on anti-aging.

Used in: r and SkinCeuticals. Key benefts of L-ascorbic acid in skin care: • Anti-inflammatory [31] • Antioxidant [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] • Increase skin elasticity [26] • Lightening and brightening [4] [22] [28] [29] [30] • Matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) inhibitors [19] • Moisturizing and hydration [21] • Reduce fine lines and wrinkles [7] [21] [22] [25] [26] • Ttimulate collagen production [5] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] [24] • Sun damage protection [9] [11] • Sun damage repair [6] [22] [26] • Teat hyperpigmentation [4] [9] [22] [25] [28] [29] [30] • Wrinkle relaxers [22]. Ascorbyl glucoside (AA-2G) is a vitamin derivative, produced biologically by the reaction between glucose and vitamin C. This addition confers greater stability, compared to relatively unstable pure ascorbic acid, thus allowing for wide usage in pharmacy and cosmetics. AA-2G retains the antioxidant properties of the unmodified vitamin, therefore it is used to prevent radiation damage, cell senescence and skin darkening.

It also promotes collagen synthesis, as well as cell proliferation – these mechanisms help improve the appearance of the skin and reduce wrinkles. Furthermore, since AA-2G does not release ascorbic acid instantly, all the listed positive effects are sustained longer and the possibility of adverse effects is reduced, compared to using pure ascorbic acid.

All these qualities make AA-2G the most attractive vitamin C derivative for cosmetic use. Key benefits of Ascorbyl glucoside (AA-2G) in skin care: • Antioxidant [10] [16] • Lightening and brightening [14] • Treat hyperpigmentation [14] • Sun damage repair [10] [16] • Sun dammage protection [7] [9] • Stimulate collagen production [3] [13] • Reduce fine lines and wrinkles [12]. Ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate (Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate) is a molecule derived from vitamin C and isopalmitic acid. Pure vitamin C has several drawbacks for cosmeceutical use, most important of which is the low stability. Chemically modified vitamin molecules are more stable, and pure vitamin is released from the derivatives inside the body. Therefore, the effects of Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate are similar to those of vitamin C, most importantly it is able to act as an antioxidant. Ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate reduces the production of oxidizing agents, which contribute to cell damage after exposure to UV or chemical hazards.

This effect is even stronger in the modified molecule than in pure vitamin C. Additionally, Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate protects against DNA damage and skin darkening caused by UV exposure. Finally, skin visual appearance is also improved by Ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate, as it promotes collagen synthesis and acts as a hydrating agent in reducing skin roughness. Key benefits of Ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate in skin care: • Sun damage protection [1] [2] [7] • Sun damage repair [2] • Antioxidant [1] [6] • Moisturizing and hydration [5] • Stimulate collagen production [2] • Lightening & brightening [1] • treat hyperpigmentation [1]. Baobab seed oil is a highly moisturizing and skin smoothing therapeutic. It is rich in fatty acids, particularly linoleic [omega-6] and oleic [omega-9] acids. These fatty acids help restore the barrier function of skin, especially thin, aged skin.

Baobab seed oil also contains healthy vitamins A, D, E, and F that rejuvenate skin. In addition to moisturizing, baobab seed oil aids in wound healing, collagen production, sun damage protection and repair, and can prevent wrinkles. It has anti-microbial, anti-inflammatory, and anti-oxidant properties.

Overall, baobab seed oil can improve the softness and strength of all skin types, even irritated skin. Key benefits of Baobab oil in skin care: • Moisturizing and hydration [5] [9] [10] [11] • Restore barrier function [5] [6] [7] [9] [13] • Anti-inflammatory [5] [8] [9] [11] • Wound healing support [5] [9] [11] • Anti-bacterial [5] [6] [7] • Anti-oxidant [5] [9] • Increase skin elasticity [5] [9] • Anti-acne [5] • Sun damage protection [4] • Sun damage repair [5] • Oil/sebum control [11] • Stimulate collagen production [4] BulkActives' oils are cold pressed, without the use of solvents or chemicals. Resin from the Boswella serrata tree found in parts of Asia and Africa is commonly used in traditional Ayurvedic medicine for a variety of disorders associated with inflammation. It has been used medicinally for centuries and is now gaining support through research.

The main ingredients of the resin are boswellic acids. Boswellic acids have anti-inflammatory effects when applied topically. Preparations using either the resin or pure boswellic acid extracted from the resin can help treat inflammatory disorders such as osteoarthritis, eczema, and psoriasis. The extract helps reduce sun damage, fine lines, and acne. It stimulates collagen production. Also, it aids in wound healing and inhibits tumor growth. Research shows boswella serrata extract has a variety of useful anti-inflammatory effects and can help alleviate the symptoms of a variety of conditions.

This extract has been popularized as Boswelox™ by L’Oreal and its Wrinkle-de-crease. NOTE: To assist you with solubility issues, we now also sell Boswellia serrata (Boswelic acid) as a liquid standardized pre-dissolved solution. Just add the liquid to your cream and mix well.

• 16% solution gives 1% Boswelic Acid content in final product. • 46% solution gives 3% Boswelic Acid content in final product. • 66% solution gives 5% Boswelic Acid content in final product. Key benefits of Boswellia serrata in skin care: • Anti-inflammatory [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] • Sun damage repair [1] [5] • Stimulate collagen production [1] • Reduce fine lines [1] [5] • Anti-bacterial [10] • Anti-acne [10] • Tumor inhibition [3] • Wound healing support [4].

Carnitine is a naturally occurring substance, necessary for fat and glucose metabolism in human body cells. Primary function of carnitine in pharmacy is the reduction of advanced glycation end products (AGEs). AGEs are proteins, damaged by reactions with sugars, therefore glycation is most prominent in diabetes patients. It also occurs in many other diseases, as well as natural ageing processes. Dermal carnitine applications reduce the level of glycated collagen and promote synthesis of new protein. Since it is involved in lipid metabolism, carnitine is used for acne treatment.

It effectively reduces sebum secretion and skin oiliness. Carnitine preparations also improve other aspects of the skin, such as tonicity, and reduce cellulite. Finally, it aids skin regeneration after damage, such as burns, and promotes blood vessel formation. Regretably, due to Candian law and PayPal regulations, this product may NOT be shipped to Canada. Key beneftis of Carnitine in skin care: • Oil/sebum control [4] [5] • Glycation inhibition and repair [1] [3] • Increase cellular energy production [1] [3] • Anti-acne [5] • Restore barrier function [6] [7] • Wound-healing support [8]. Carnosine is a compound from two amino acids, produced naturally in the human brain and muscles. Most likely, it performs a protective function – carnosine neutralizes metal ions and is a powerful antioxidant.

It is used in skin care to combat oxidative damage to DNA and proteins, such as that caused by UV exposure. Furthermore, carnosine can protect proteins, primarily collagen, from glycation. These qualities make it a promising molecule in the fight against ageing, as carnosine not only protects cellular components, but can improve the visual appearance, reduce roughness and fine lines. It also maintains the barrier function of the skin, both by simple hydration and complex effects in wound healing. Carnosine applications are of special importance to diabetes patients, as it helps alleviate several complications of this disease, among them xerosis, rapid AGE production, and impaired wound healing. Key benefits Carnosine in skin care: • Glycation inhibitor and repair [1] [9] • Sun damage protection [3] [4] • Sun damage repair [3] [4] • Wound healing support [11] [12] • Moisturizing & hydration [13] [14] • Antioxidant [4] [5] [6] • Restore barrier function [8].

Centella asiatica is a tropical plant that has been used extensively in Indian medicine. It has diverse applications for skin cosmetics: firstly, it is effective in wound care, as it promotes healing of simple, infected, non-healing, or burn wounds, as well as wounds in patients with diabetes, undergoing radiotherapy or steroid medication. Centella is also used for treating scars and preventing or reducing stretch marks. The extract of this plant promotes synthesis of collagen, hydroxyproline, hyaluronic acid and cell growth factors, thus helping to maintain the elasticity, strength and general appearance of healthy skin. It also protects the skin from ageing damage, such as glycation, and UV damage, likely by activating antioxidant synthesis. NOTE: To assist you with solubility issues, we now also sell Centella asiatica as a standardized pre-dissolved solution. Just add the liquid to your cream and mix well.

• 15% solution gives 1% triterpenes content in final product. • 43% solution gives 3% triterpenes content in final product. • 72% solution gives 5% triterpenes content in final product. Key benefits of Centella asiatica in skin care: • Wound healing support [1] [2] [4] [5] [8] • Stimulate HA production [2] • Stimulate collagen production [2] [4] [5] [7] • reduce fine lines and wrinkles [2] [4] [5] [7] • Increase skin elasticity [2] • Glycation inhibitor and repair [9] • Scar care [2] [4] [12] • Sun damage protection [9]. Ceramides are a type of lipid that is abundant in skin tissue, where it exerts both structural and signaling functions. Its structural function includes maintaining the barrier function and retaining water content and hence integrity of the skin. Its signaling function includes regulating the proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis of the cells.

Ceramides have been used to treat skin conditions that are a result of disrupted barrier function, such as atopic dermatitis, irritant/allergic contact dermatitis, and aged skin, and they might be used against skin cancer as well. Synthetic ceramides are superior to natural ones in terms of safety and toxicity and are currently being explored. BulkActives sells safe, synthetic ceramides, extracted from plant cells, we do NOT sell natural cermides extracted from the bovine central nervous system. It is recommended that Ceramide s are used in combination withCholesterol NF and Natural Fatty Acids at a ratio of 3:1:1 ceramide s, cholesterols, and free fatty acids. Ceramides are used in products, Ceramides in a Liquid Crystal Emulsion are used in products.

Ceramide 2, 3, 6II Lamellar Liquid Crystal Emulsion is a stable pre emulsion base containing ceramide 2, ceramide 3, ceramide 6II, and phytosteryl isostearate. Forms lamellar liquid crystal structure which provides enhanced delivery of the Ceramide 2, 3, 6II in to the skin, moisturize and nourishes the intercellular matrix, and additionally stabilizes the ceramides when diluted with water. After formulaton. NOTE: To assist you with solubility issues, we now also sell Ceramide 2, 3, 6II Lamellar Liquid Crystal PRE Emulsion as a standardized pre-dissolved solution. Just add the liquid to your cream and mix well.

Key benefits of ceramides in skin care: • Moisturizing and hydration [24] [25] [26] [27] [28] [29] • Restore barrier function [24 ][25] [26] [27] [28] [29]. Cholesterol is an organic molecule, more precisely a steroid alcohol that is present in animal cells and body fluids, regulates membrane fluidity, and functions as a precursor molecule in various metabolic pathways. Cholesterol is one of three major lipid classes found in the skin, besides ceramides and fatty acids, and plays a major role in maintaining cell membranes structural integrity and fluidity.

Due to its role in maintaining and repairing skin barrier and moisturizing topical cholesterol is used in treating a wide variety of dry skin barrier conditions such as xerosis, ichthyosis, various types of dermatitis and other skin manifestations, in regulating sebum excess and as an antidote to skin aging. Usually cholesterol is associated with ceramides and fatty acids in lipid mixtures for an enhanced topical effect, asd the skin's extracellular matrix has a unique composition of 50% ceramides, 25% cholesterol, and 15% free fatty acids.

It is recommended that Cholesterol NF is used in combination with Ceramides and Natural Fatty Acids at a ratio of 3:1:1 ceramide s, cholesterols, and free fatty acids. There are two other main sources of Cholesterol in skin care: Emul oil and Lanolin. NOTE: To assist you with solubility issues, we now also sell Cholesterol N as a standardized pre-dissolved solution.

Just add the liquid to your cream and mix well. Key benefits of cholesterol in skin care: • restore barrier function [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] 12] [13] [14] • moisturizing and hydration [5] [8] [14]. Coco betaine [cocamidopropyl betaine] is a surfactant derived from coconut oil. It produces rich, dense foam that conditions skin. It is one of the most widely used amphoteric surfactants, which have both positive and negative charges. Coco betaine is mild and can be easily used in combination with other surfactants, such as the sugar-derived decyl glucoside.

When combined with irritating surfactants such as sodium laureth sulfate, it can reduce irritation and soften skin. In its pure form, it is non-irritating to skin and eyes and has low toxicity, so it is suitable for a wide range of products, including baby and oral care products. An effective, gentle and high foaming facial wash is made by blending Coco Betaine with the extremely mild, new generation surfactant, decyl glucoside. Coenzyme Q10 is a molecule naturally involved in energy metabolism in all human cells.

Among its many benefits, the antioxidant properties are the most researched. This molecule can prevent oxidation damage to water-insoluble molecules, DNA mutations, collagen synthesis decrease, pigmentation, inflammation and other adverse effects associated with UV exposure and ageing. In combination with vitamin E or other antioxidants, an exceedingly strong antioxidative effect can be achieved. Furthermore, coenzyme Q10 has a unique capability to protect against infrared A radiation, which is also found in sunlight. Free Download Program 8N Ford Tractor Repair Manual. The promotion of collagen synthesis makes this coenzyme useful in treating ageing-associated skin changes, such as wrinkle appearance. Finally, its anti-inflammatory effect is beneficial not only for UV-damaged skin, but also for wound healing support.

Key benefits of Coenzyme Q10 in skin care: • Sun damage protection [5] [7] [9] • Antioxidant [1] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] • Increase cellular energy production [15] • Stimulate collagen production [5] [8] [10] [13] • Lightening & brightening [10] • Sun damage repair [5] [7] [8] • Reduce fine lines & wrinkles [5] [11] • Wound healing support [13] • Anti-inflammatory [6] [10] [12] [13]. Creatine is a molecule synthesized naturally in the human body. It is most important in tissues where energy-requiring activities occur, as it is involved in maintaining constant energy flow inside the cell. It was show to protect skin from degeneration during ageing: creatine activates collagen synthesis, in this way decreasing the amount of wrinkles, and restoring skin firmness, smoothness and elasticity. Cheek sagging can also be reduced by applying creatine-containing cream. Another important benefit of creatine is UV damage protection, as it helps to protect cellular structures (especially mitochondria) from oxidative stress and mutations. Furthermore, creatine-treated skin was shown to regenerate faster.

However, to protect creatine itself, pairing with coenzyme Q10 or other antioxidants is advised. Key benefits of Creatine in skin care: • Sun damage protection [6] [7] [8] [9] • Sun damage repair [6] [7] • Increase cellular energy production [1] [3] [7] • Increase skin elasticity [6] • Reduce fine lines and wrinkles [2] [6] • Stimulate collagen production [2] [4]. D panthenol (Dexpanthenol) is the stable alcohol form of pantothenic acid (vitamin B5).

D panthenol is well absorbed through the skin where it is rapidly converted enzymatically to pantothenic acid, a component of coenzyme A (CoA), which is important in cellular skin metabolism. Application of D panthenol is commonly used in wound management because it stimulates skin regeneration via fibroblasts proliferation and promotes wound healing. Many clinical in vivo studies provide experimental evidence of the beneficial effects of topically applied D panthenol.

Studies have proved that topical usage of D panthenol enhances skin barrier repair and reduces TEWL thus being an effective moisturizer. Last but not least, the anti-inflammatory properties of D panthenol make it effective in treating various dermatologic diseases or as an adjuvant in cosmetic therapies. D panthenol has zero toxicity and it is well tolerated both topically and orally thus appropriate for human consumption and use. Key benefits of D-Panthenol USP in skin care: • Moisturizing and hydration [3]-[6] • Wound healing support [7] [8] • Anti-inflammatory [9]-[12] [15] • Sun damage repair [12] • Anti-acne [13][14] • Oil/sebum control [13]. Dimethyl isosorbide [DMI] is a solvent made from starch. It increases the solubility of many different active ingredients and increases their penetration into the skin.

This reduces the amount of an active ingredient needed to have an effect, which is particularly good for reducing the irritation of harsher actives. Increasing skin penetration also increases the activity of a formulation, in several cases.

Pioneer Rekordbox Keygen. Dimethyl isosorbide improves the overall properties of formulations, including skin feel and consistency. It can be used in many different types of products and is compatible with many compounds, including non-ionic surfactants. Key benefits of Dimethyl Isosorbide (Arlasolve DMI) in skin care • Enhanced penetration of actives to the epidermis, enabling targeted delivery [1] [2] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] • A lower level of skin irritation with a reduction in the required concentration level of aggressive actives [4] [8] • Improved formulation shelf stability [8] • Miscibility with most organic solvents and non-ionic surfactants.[8] • Incorporation within many product forms, including clear gels [4] • A long history of safe usage.

• Ability to transport water soluble actives into skin, without recrystallization of the active [4] [8]. Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate is a salt of glycyrrhizic acid that exhibits several properties that make it useful for cosmetic purposes.

Glycyrrhizic acid is also known as glycyrrhizinic acid or glycyrrhizin. It is extracted from licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra). However, due to glycyrrhizic acid being poorly soluble in water, its potassium salt is frequently utilized instead in skin care products. Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate is a substance well known to the medical community because it has been investigated as potential treatment for several disorders. For example, in Japan it is used as treatment for chronic hepatitis due to its potent antiviral effects. Its beneficial properties can also be transferred to skin care because this licorice constituent displays prominent anti-inflammatory, anti-irritant, anti-aging, anti-psoriatic, anti-allergic and immune modulatory effects.

Key benefits of dipotassium glycyrrhizinate in skin care: • anti-inflammatory [3] [4] [6] [8] [9] [10] • antioxidant [7] [9]. Dimethylaminoethanol [DMAE] is structurally similar to choline, an important component of cell membranes. Choline is a precursor to acetylcholine, which stimulates muscle contraction.

DMAE is known to have skin tightening effects. In several clinical studies, it successfully reduced wrinkles, improved lip fullness, and tightened neck skin. Overall, DMAE has a skin lifting effect. These studies showed DMAE is safe for extended use and does not irritate skin. Pure DMAE is very basic, which may have negative effects on the skin. Thus DMAE bitratrate, the salt form of DMAE, is used in topical formulations as the pH is close to that of skin.

DMAE is the active ingredient in Tricutan ( Dermyn Active Serum). Regretably, due to Candian law and PayPal regulations, this product may NOT be shipped to Canada. Key benefits of DMAE bitartrate in skin care: • Wrinkle tightener [3] [7] [8] [9] • Anti-inflammatory [3] [6] • Moisturizing and hydration [8] • Antioxidant [3] • Reduce dark circles under eyes [8] • Reduce fine lines and wrinkles [3] [5] [7] [8] [9].

Ethyl ascorbic acid is a molecule produced by modifying ascorbic acid, commonly known as vitamin C. This modification is done to increase the molecule’s stability and enhance its transport through skin, as pure vitamin C is easily degraded. In the body, the modifying group is removed and vitamin C is restored in its natural form. Thus, ethylascorbic acid retains the benefits of vitamin C, such as antioxidant activity. Furthermore, it is even more potent in reducing skin darkening after UV exposure.

It even has some additional effects, not observed in pure ascorbic acid, such as promoting nerve cell growth or reducing chemotherapy damage. Finally, the slower release also ensures that no toxic effects are observed when using this vitamin C derivative. Key benefits of Ethyl ascorbic acid in skin care: • Stimulate collagen production [5] [6] • Lightening & brightening [5] [7] [9] [9] • Treat hyperpigmentation [5] [7] [8] [9] • Sun damage protection [8] [9]. Ferulic acid is a plant compound with numerous known health benefits. It is absorbed efficiently through skin, where it is effective as a strong antioxidant.

Most often it is used in combination with vitamins C and E – this way, the individual benefits of each ingredient are strengthened, resulting in very effective UV protection. This combination even prevents DNA damage and cancer formation. The antioxidant protection is stable, remains safe from rubbing and sweating, and even resistant to natural chemical degradation, giving the product a long shelf-life. Ferulic acid alone is also beneficial, as it can restore collagen synthesis after UV exposure and thus reduce the symptoms of skin ageing. These properties make it a desirable component in sunscreens and antioxidant formulations. NOTE: To assist you with solubility issues, we now sell Ferulic acid in three liquids: pre-dissolved solution, lipsome microemulsion, and ethosome microemulsion. Just add the liquid to your cream and mix well.

• 6% pre-dissolved solution gives 0.5% Ferulic Acid content in final product. • 31% pre-dissolved solution gives 3% Ferulic Acid content in final product. • 51% pre-dissolved solution gives 5% Ferulic Acid content in final product.

Ferulic acid is commonly used in the Skinceuticals C+E Ferulic serum. C E Ferulic is a revolutionary antioxidant combination that delivers advanced protection against photoaging by neutralizing free radicals, boosting collagen synthesis, and providing unmatched antioxidant protection. More protection means more youthful looking skin and better defense against environmental aging. Key benefits of Ferulic acid in skin care: • Sun damage protection [4] [5]] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] • Sun damage repair [9] [10] [13] [14] • Antioxidant [1] [3] [7] [8] [9] • Stimulate collagen production [13] [14] • Lightening & brightening [15] • Anti-androgenetic alopecia [3] • Stabilizes l ascorbic acid [5]. Fucoidan is a dietary fiber extracted from brown seaweed which belongs to a class of fucose-enriched sulphated polysaccharides. Fucoidan has been used for many years in traditional Asian medicine as an anti-coagulant, anti-thrombotic, anti-cancer agent, and to modify immune responses.

Topical formulations have recently been investigated for various therapeutic and cosmetic uses. Due to anti-inflammatory and procollagen synthesis-stimulating properties, fucoidan holds promise for use healing burns, alleviating allergic reactions, and treating atopic dermatitis.

Additionally, fucoidans can increase dermal fibroblast migration and their rate of proliferation. In several experimental approaches, fucoidan has been shown to successfully reduce the appearance of aging and to promote hair regeneration. Fucoidan is also present in our seakelp biofermentl, but this powder fucoidan is standardized for 85% of the active ingredient. NOTE: To assist you with solubility issues, we now also sell Fucoidan as a standardized pre-dissolved solution. Just add the liquid to your cream and mix well. Key benefits of Fucoidan in skin care: • Anti-inflammatory [1] [4] [8] [9] [10] [11] • Scar care [5] [6] [7] • Wound healing support [5] [6] 7] • Stimulate collagen production [2] [15] [16] [18] • Reduce fine lines and wrinkles [2, 15, 16, 18] • Moisturizing and hydration [15] [16] [18] • Increase skin elasticity [6] • Sun damage repair [16] [17] • Matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) inhibitors [15] [17] • Anti-androgenetic alopecia [18]. GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) is a neurotransmitter with purported dermatological benefits.

Several patents indicated that GABA can be used as a wrinkle relaxer based on its inhibitory effect on muscles. Some patents also claim that GABA can dilate skin peripheral blood vessels, moisturize and prevent aging, suppress parakeratosis and shrink pores, as well as whitening the skin. However there is no scientific data to support these claims. On the other hand, a preliminary research study has shown that GABA can stimulate hyaluronic acid synthesis and protect the fibroblasts from oxidative stress. Another study showed that GABA was able to upregulate beta-defensin-2, which is an anti-microbial peptide, and filaggrin, which plays a role in normal barrier function of the skin. Lastly, GABA might be useful in combating inflammation associated with psoriasis based on preliminary findings that GABA receptors are expressed in white blood cells in psoriatic skin. Overall, the evidence of GABA in supporting skin health is very weak, and consumers are warned for its application.

Unsubstantiated benefits of GABA (Gamma-aminobutyric acid) in skin care: • Anti-bacterial [11] • Anti-inflammatory [12] • Anti-oxidant [10] • Capillary health [4][5][6] • Lightening and brightening [8][9] • Moisturizing and hydration [4][5][6][11] • Pore refinement [7] • Reduce fine lines and wrinkles [2][3][4][5] • Restore barrier function [11] • Stimulate HA production [10] • Wrinkle relaxers [2][3][4][5]. Gamma-oryzanol is an ingredient produced from rice bran. It contains several related molecules, build on a ferulic acid backbone, all of which share antioxidant properties.

They are particularly useful in protecting lipids, such as oils, which makes oryzanol an attractive ingredient in oil-containing preparations. Furthermore, it helps reduce skin darkening from UV exposure, as well as ageing-related skin symptoms, such as roughness and wrinkling. Since gamma-oryzanol activates sebum glands, it can be used for alleviating various conditions causing dry skin. In respect to collagen degradation, oryzanol can slow down this process even more efficiently than vitamin C, thus resulting in thicker and smoother skin.

At the moment, even more possible applications of oryzanol are being investigated, such as treating hair loss or preventing damage from chemotherapy. As gamma oryzanol is oil soluble, it is an ideal active to use instead of pure ferulic acid (which is alcohol soluble). Key benefits of Gamma oryzanol in skin care: • Sun damage protection [4] [9] [11] • Antioxidant [2] [3] [5] • Increase skin elasticity [9] • Oil/sebum control [6] • Moisturizing and hydration [5] [6] [9] • Stimulate collagen production [9] • Lightening & brightening [9] [11] • Anti-androgenetic alopecia [12]. Ginkgo biloba is a unique tree species. Its leaf extract contains a diverse variety of molecules useful in cosmetics and pharmacology.

Firstly, they are potent antioxidants, and can even activate the production of enzymes that neutralize free radicals. Combined with the anti-inflammatory effects, this extract provides an effective defense against UV radiation and ageing symptoms. Dermal applications of this extract can even lead to protection of other organs. Another major application of Ginkgo biloba is moisturizing the skin, which helps to increase its elasticity and visual appearance, even reducing the amount of wrinkles. Furthermore, this extract helps to maintain the barrier function of the skin – it reduces water loss through epidermis, thus reducing skin dryness and irritation.

In combination with green tea extract, Ginkgo shows even stronger benefits in these areas. NOTE: To assist you with solubility issues, we now also sell Ginkgo Biloba extract as a standardized pre-dissolved solution. Just add the liquid to your cream and mix well.

Key benefits of Ginkgo Biloba in skin care: • Sun damage protection [1] [6] [8] [10] [11] • Sun damage repair [7] [10] • Antioxidant [1] [6] • Capillary health [6] [14] • Increase skin elasticity [2] • Moisturizing & hydration [2] [3] [4] • Restore barrier function [2] [3] [4] [5] • Reduce fine lines and wrinkles [2] [4] [9] • Anti-inflammatory [9] [12] [13]. N-acetyl glucosamine is a compound with a wealth of uses for improving skin condition. It is a known precursor to hyaluronic acid, a major component of skin structure. Hyaluronic acid is essential for hydration and n-acetyl glucosamine has been shown to increase moisture.

N-acetyl glucosamine helps heal wounds, increase collagen, and reduce acne. It reduces hyperpigmentation, especially when combined with niacinamide, a member of the vitamin B3 family. It has anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory properties which allow it to help heal and prevent sun damage.

Overall, this compound can help prevent premature aging and reduce signs of aging, such as wrinkles, especially when combined with niacinamide. Key benefits of Glucosamine in skin care: • Stimulate HA production [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] 10] • Moisturizing and hydration [2] [5] [9] [11] • Treat hyperpigmentation [2] [4] [9] • Wound healing support [2] [11] • Stimulate collagen production [11] • Scar care [2] • Anti-acne [2] [6] • Anti-inflammatory [2] [3] • Anti-oxidant [2] [7] • Sun damage repair [1] [7] • Sun damage protection [7] • Increase skin elasticity [5] [11] • Reduce fine lines and wrinkles [2] [10] • Matrix metalloproteinases [MMP] inhibitors [7]. Oil extracted from grape seeds is a light, pleasant-smelling oil.

It is easily absorbed into the skin. The oil is rich in many different bioactive compounds.

It contains high amounts of fatty acids, particularly linoleic acid, that are important for retaining moisture and skin barrier function. Grape seed oil also contains phytosterols that have anti-inflammatory effects. The oil has small amounts of polyphenols, which are known to have anti-oxidant abilities and inhibit collagen degradation. Additionally, grape seed oil has small amounts of vitamin E, which is known to act as a strong anti-oxidant. Grape seed oil applied to skin aids in wound healing, collagen production, and defends against bacteria.

Key benefits grape seed oil in skin care: • Anti-oxidant [6] [7] [9] [10] • Sun damage protection [9] [10] • Moisturizing and hydration [4] • Stimulate collagen production [7] [10] • Anti-bacterial [7] • Wound healing support [7] • Matrix metalloproteinases [MMP] inhibitor [7] BulkActives' oils are cold pressed, without the use of solvents or chemicals. Grape seed extract is a mixture of complex molecules, mostly proanthocyanidins. These molecules are very strong antioxidants, even surpassing vitamins C and E, and also show anti-inflammatory activity. Due to these properties, grape seed extract is a promising drug in combating cancer. It is capable of protecting the skin from melanoma and other cancer types, prevents already formed tumors from spreading, and can even reverse the damage in cancer-forming cells. It also reduces the cosmetical damage of UV exposure, such as increased pigmentation, thus lightening the skin. Grape seed extract is also useful in regulating sebum secretion.

Finally, wound healing is strongly supported by applying this extract, as it helps tissue regeneration and provides a powerful defense against resistant bacteria. NOTE: To assist you with solubility issues, we now also sell Grape Seed Proanthocyanidins as a liquid standardized pre-dissolved solution. Just add the liquid to your cream and mix well. • 11% solution gives 1% Proanthocyanidins content in final product.

• 31% solution gives 3% Proanthocyanidins content in final product. • 52% solution gives 5% Proanthocyanidins content in final product. Key benefits of Grape seed Proanthocyanidins in skin care: • Sun damage protection [1] [3] [5] [8] [10] • Sun damage repair [4] [6] • Antioxidant [1] [2] • Oil/sebum control [11] [12] • Lightening & brightening [11] • Wound healing support [14] [15] • Anti-inflammatory [1]. Green tea has numerous benefits in almost all aspects of skin care.

The main active ingredient, EGCG, is a potent antioxidant, and protects skin from UV damage. This results in reduced wrinkling, increased collagen content, smoother skin, thicker and more elastic epidermis and other visual benefits. Green tea also helps to moisturize the skin and improves the long-term barrier capabilities. Among the numerous clinical benefits are antibacterial and antifungal effects, which make green tea useful in wound care. Most important health effect is the prevention of melanoma and other types of skin cancer, resulting partly from the EGCG capability to neutralize free radicals and activate DNA repair.

Since the extract also reduces inflammation and sebum secretion, it is an effective treatment against acne. Finally, green tea has also been proven to reduce hair loss and follicle death. Active ingredient in Teamine™ and ReVive™ lines.

NOTE: To assist you with solubility issues, we now also sell Green Tea EGCG in a standardized, pre-dissolved solution. Just add the liquid to your cream and mix well. • 11% solution gives 1% EGCG content in final product. • 33% solution gives 3% EGCG content in final product. • 54% solution gives 5% EGCG content in final product. Key benefits of Green Tea EGCG in skin care: • Sun damage protection [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] • Sun damage repair [1] [2] [3] • Antioxidant [1] [2] [3] [7] • Capillary health [19] • Moisturizing & hydration [8] [9] [11] • Reduce fine lines and wrinkles [10] [11] • Wound healing support [17] [18] • Oil/sebum control [12] • Lightening & brightening [6] • Restore barrier function [8] [9] • Anti-inflammatory [1] • Anti-acne [12] [13] • Anti-bacterial [13] [14] [16]. Gynostemma pentaphyllum / Jiaogulan is a plant native to Eastern Asia.

It has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for centuries, and recently it has come to the focus of many researchers due to its anti-cancer properties. The extract of this plant contains high amounts of flavonoids and gypenosides, noted for their antioxidant effects. In skin cells, this extract was shown to prevent UV-induced damage and cell death.

Furthermore, it is able to reduce the levels of matrix metalloproteinases (enzymes responsible for collagen degradation), thus its applications are likely beneficial for skin collagen maintenance. It is also investigated as a promising drug against skin reddening and inflammation, observed in diseases like psoriasis. NOTE: To assist you with solubility issues, we now also sell Gynostemma (Jiaogulan) as a liquid standardized pre-dissolved solution. Just add the liquid to your cream and mix well. • 11% solution gives 1% Gypenosides content in final product. • 32% solution gives 3% Gypenosides content in final product.

• 53% solution gives 5% Gypenosides content in final product. Key benefits of Gynostemma Jiaogulan in skin care: • Sun damage protection [4] [10] • sun damage repair [2] [3] [5] [6] • Antioxidant [2] [3] [5] [6] • Anti-inflammatory [2] [7]. Hesperidin is a a plant flavonoid, found naturally in citrus fruits. It has numerous biological benefits, but it is poorly absorbed and transported in the body, hence a modified version, hesperidin methyl chalcone (HMC), is used in cosmetics. The best known effect of HMC is reduction of capillary permeability. This can be used to reduce dark circles and bags under the eyes or even treat varicose veins. It is also known to reduce melanin synthesis, thus lightening the skin, and it also protects skin from UV-caused damage and cell ageing.

Furthermore, HMC restores the barrier function of the skin, improving hydration, regulating pH and promoting skin cell proliferation. Finally, it has an anti-inflammatory effect, and can even be used to reduce various types of pain caused by inflammation. NOTE: To assist you with solubility issues, we now also sell Hesperidin methyl chalcone as a liquid standardized pre-dissolved solution. Just add the liquid to your cream and mix well.

• 11% solution gives 1% Hesperidin content in final product. • 31% solution gives 3% Hesperidin content in final product. • 51% solution gives 5% Hesperidin content in final product.

Key benefits of Hesperidin methyl chalcone in skin care: • Sun damage protection [8] [11] • Capillary health [4] [5] [12] • Lightening & brightening [7] [8] • Reduce dark circles under the eyes [6] • Restore barrier function [1] [9] [10] • Anti-inflammatory [2] [5]. Hyaluronic acid [HA] is a fundamental element of the extracellular matrix. Due to its amazing capacity to retain water, HA is a highly desirable ingredient in moisturizing creams. Further, because HA can stimulate dermal fibroblast proliferation and migration, it is also ideal for use in wrinkle-reducing and anti-aging formulas. HA can be purchased at various molecular weights with different molecular weights eliciting different effects on the skin. For use in wound-healing support or restoring barrier function, high molecular weight is the best option. For the best results in anti-aging and moisturizing creams, low molecular weight HA is the ideal choice due to increased penetration of the HA through the skin.

Warning: Customers in countries with a dry climate may find that hyaluronic acid has a drying effect, instead of moisturizing. It is theorized that this is due to the HA drawing moisturize away from the skin. Key benefits of Hyaluronic acid in skin care: • Moisturizing and hydration [2] [6] [7] • Reduce fine lines and wrinkles [2] [7] [8] • Increase skin elasticity [2] [4] [7] • Wound healing support [1] [10] [11] • Restoring barrier function [9]. Hyaluronic acid [HA] is an important component of the extracellular matrix. Known to have a role in stimulating dermal fibroblast migration and proliferation as well as for tissue hydration, topical HA has been used in cosmetic applications for decades.

Its skin-benefitting properties along with its ability to bind and retain huge amounts of water makes HA ideal for use in anti-wrinkle, anti-aging, and moisturizing creams. HA can exist across a wide range of molecular weights, with the cellular and physiological effects directly depending on the molecular weight of HA present. Therefore, the selection of HA species for use in such creams is of critical importance. High molecular weight HA does not penetrate the epithelium. Very low molecular weight HA, which does penetrate the skin efficiently, can induce a pro-inflammatory response.

Recent data indicates that solutions of low molecular weight HA [50 kDa] are best suited for topical use in skin care products as it can penetrate into the skin well but does not cause inflammation. Note: Hyaluronic Acid 50 kDa does not create a thick gel, for this reason we have started selling, the combination of the two ingredients will create an excellent, safe, and efficient product. Warning: Customers in countries with a dry climate may find that hyaluronic acid has a drying effect, instead of moisturizing.

It is theorized that this is due to the HA drawing moisturize away from the skin. Key benefits of Hyaluronic Acid 50 kDa (Low Molecular Weight sodium hyaluronate) in skin care: • Moisturizing and hydration [2] [3] [4] • Reduce fine lines and wrinkles [2] [4] [6] • Increase skin elasticity [2] [4] [6] • Wound healing support [3] [7]. Alpha hydroxyl acids [AHAs] such as lactic acid have been used traditionally to improve the feel and complexion of the skin.

While glycolic acid has been the conventional AHA used in skin care products, lactic acid has ranked even with or outperformed lactic acid in every category and is the only AHA to maintain such success over the course of twenty-two weeks. Lactic acid is a known exfoliant which can slough off dull skin to leave a brighter complexion. It can also increase the synthesis of lipids and ceramides, thereby fortifying the skin barrier function and reducing water loss. Further, lactic acid is correlated to increased hyaluronic acid and collagen synthesis, resulting in skin that is more hydrated, softer and firmer, and with fewer fine lines and wrinkles. Topical application of lactic acid also can reduce the synthesis of melanin and decrease the appearance of hyperpigmentation or age spots. Incorporation of lactic acid in skin care products can lighten and brighten skin while improving dermal health and reducing the appearance of photoaging. Key benefits of Lactic acid in skin care: • Capillary health [10], [12] • Increase skin elasticity [1] [2] [8] [9] • Lightening & brightening [1] [2] [4] [9] [11] • Moisturizing and hydration [6] [7] • Reduce fine lines and wrinkles [1] [2] [8] [9] • Restoring barrier function [5] [6] [7] • Stimulate collagen production [9] • Stimulate HA production [8] [9] • Sun damage repair [1] [2] [8] [9] • Treat hyperpigmentation [2] [9].

Our lemon peel bioferment uses fermentation as a method to extract valuable chemicals from the peel, releasing them to be used by our skin. Lemon peel bioferment is an antioxidant, inhibitor of melanin synthesis, and bactericide. Tyrosinase inhibition is similar to that obtained with hydroquinone. Lemon peel extract has anti-tyrosinase activity as high as hydroquinone. Key benefits of Lemon Bioferment in skin care: • antioxidant • skin lightening and brightening • inhibitor of melanin synthesis • inhibits tyrosinase • increased luminosity • bactericide • non sensitizing • not cytotoxic.

Niacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a water soluble form of vitamin B3. Vitamin B3 is essential for maintaining skin health. Niacinamide increases production of important skin structural components such as collagen, ceramide, and keratin. This helps increase moisture and strengthen skin. Niacinamide is known to decrease hyperpigmentation, effectively lightening and brightening skin, especially when used together with n-acetyl glucosamine, a hyaluronic acid precursor. It reduces wrinkles and again, this effect is better with n-acetyl glucosamine. Niacinamide also effectively helps reduce acne and heal wounds.

It has anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Overall, niacinamide is a compound with many different uses that can increase overall skin health. Key benefits of Niacinamide in skin care: • Treat hyperpigmentation [3] [7] [8] • Lightening and brightening [3] [7] [8] • Reduce fine lines and wrinkles [9] • Anti-inflammatory [5] [6] [8] • Anti-oxidant [10] [13] • Anti-acne [1] [5] [11] • Moisturizing and hydration [2] [5] [12] • Restore barrier function [2] [5] [12] • Wound healing support [5] [6] • Increase skin elasticity [5] [9] • Oil/sebum control [2] • Pore refinement [2] • Sun damage repair [13] • Sun damage protection [10] • Stimulate collagen production [5] • Stimulate HA production [9]. Oat Beta Glucan (β-glucans) are polysaccharides composed of glucose molecules in long linear polymers and they are naturally present in fungi, plants, algae and bacteria. Glucans interact with immune cells and have immunopharmacological properties.

The results of studies showed that beta-glucan, despite its large molecular size may be capable of penetrating deep into the skin and delivering significant benefits for the skin. After the entery to skin, oat beta-glucan forms a thin film above the stratum corneum and epidermis and promotes sustained moisturization properties together with an improved, smoother appearance of the skin. Interaction between glucan and glucan receptors triggers reactions with fibroblasts that stimulate collagen synthesis. As a result of promoted collagen synthesis, elasticity of the skin is enhanced, wrinkle is reduced, with significant reduction of wrinkle depth and height, and overall roughness, aging process is largely delayed, and the negative effect of radiation is minimized.

Glucan added to sunscreens helps in preservation of Langerhans cells so it can be use as an excellent photoprotective agent. It has been reported that topical glucans administration can suport wound healing and be useful for scar care by stimulating tissue granulation, collagen deposition, and re-epithelialization. Oat beta glucan also has anti-inflammatory antioxidant and free radicals scavenging capabilities.

Key benefits of Oat Beta Glucan (Beta 1-3, 1-4) in skin care: • anti-inflammatory [1] [4] [5] [9] • reduce fine lines and wrinkles [5] [7] [8] • wound healing suport [9] [10] [11] [12] • moisturizing and hydration [7] • increase skin elasticity [5] [7] [8] [9] • sun damage protection [12] • sun damage repair [5] [9] • antioxidant [13] [14] • scar care [9] [10] • stimulate collagen production [8] [9] [10]. The Palmitoyl oligopeptide and palmitoyl tetrapeptide-7 peptides liposome emulsion contains the peptides pal-ghk and pal-gqp acting in synergy to repair the cutaneous damages of age. By activating the skin’s natural production of collagen, elastin and hyaluronic acid, the peptides work to reduce wrinkles and other signs of aging. Collagen, made up of long strands of amino acids, is really the main building block of skin, giving the skin its smooth, and youthful appearance. As we age, collagen is lost, and this gives way to aged, wrinkled looking skin. When the long strands of amino acids in collagen are broken down they create small chains commonly referred to as peptides. The presence of these peptides signal to the skin that it has lost collagen and the production of more is necessary.

The peptides Palmitoyl oligopeptide and palmitoyl tetrapeptide-7 work to mimic the appearance of this broken down collagen, causing your skin to react by producing more collagen, as well as elastin (responsible for the skin’s elasticity, and hyaluronic acid (which plumps up the skin and gives it that healthy, full look). Key benefits of the peptides Palmitoyl oligopeptide and palmitoyl tetrapeptide-7 liposome emulsion in skin care: • reduce fine lines and wrinkles • stimulate HA production • glycation inhibitor and repair • increase skin elasticity • moisturizing and hydration • stimulate collagen production • sun damage repair BulkActives Peptide Liposome Emulsion • Palmitoyl oligopeptide (PAL GHK) 260ppm • Palmitoyl tetrapeptide-7 ppm (PAL GQPR) 140ppm • Twice the strength of Matrixyl 3000.